It’s a serious health problem that impacts every aspect of a teen’s life. Fortunately, it’s treatable and parents can help.
Signs and symptoms of depression in teens
- Sadness or
hopelessness
- Irritability,
anger, or hostility
- Tearfulness
or frequent crying
- Withdrawal
from friends and family
- Loss of
interest in activities
- Poor school
performance
- Changes in
eating and sleeping habits
- Restlessness
and agitation
- Feelings of
worthlessness and guilt
- Lack of
enthusiasm and motivation
- Fatigue or
lack of energy
- Difficulty
concentrating
- Unexplained
aches and pains
- Thoughts of
death or suicide
Your
support can go a long way toward getting your teenager back on track. Here are some ways Parent can help there Teens:
v
Set
aside time each day to talk. Whether it’s on the way to school, over dinner, or right
before bed, talking to your child lets them know that they always have
someone to come to with their problems.
v
Find
out what makes your child anxious or concerned. Identifying the things in
their life that could trigger depression – a particularly difficult class
or an impending break-up – will your make you better prepared if
your child starts exhibiting depressive symptoms.
v
Encourage
your child to express his/her feelings. Making their feelings known instead of bottling them up
helps teens come to terms with their emotions and have a better understanding
of what they are.
v
Respond
to aggression or negative emotions in a calm way. One of the symptoms of
depression is irritability and a tendency to lash out. It’s important not to
respond to this with more anger, or the bridge of trust between you and
your child will be broken.
v
Recognize
your child’s achievements and praise their strengths. Although not all teenagers
will show it, most truly value their parent’s encouragement and support. Find
the thing in your child’s life their most proud of and take a genuine interest
in it.
v
Take
a walk. Studies
have shown that exercise has a significant effect on reducing
the symptoms of depression. Conversely, spending too much time indoors watching
TV or on the internet has been shown to increase the risk of
depression. Encourage your teen to get out and move, even if it’s just for
a few minutes.
If you’re sure that your child is exhibiting
symptoms of depression, the best course of action is to confront them directly.
Let them know honestly that you are concerned. Ask them about their own
thoughts, and if there’s any type of support they need from you.
You may need to consult professional help.
Talk your child’s school counselor or nurse. You can also talk to your
child’s pediatrician, who can give you referrals for local
psychologists who specialize in treating children.
Source:
Helpguide.org
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