Breast pain accounts for half of all breast-related complaints.
But before you jump to dire conclusions (cancer!), read this.
Ø You're allergic to your fancy body lotion
Many
body lotions promise smooth, hydrated skin but some deliver exactly the
opposite, giving you red, inflamed, cracked, and painful skin. The chemicals in
many cosmetic products can cause an allergic reaction on your skin—even your
breasts if you applied the lotion to your chest—and those can include
significant swelling and pain.
Other
allergy offenders include laundry detergent, hair products (because they run
down your chest when you rinse them in the shower), makeup, and sunscreen.
"If you recently changed one of your body products and now you have breast
pain, there might be a connection.
Ø
You're
pregnant!
Sore, tender,
swollen breasts are often the very first sign of pregnancy, Congratulations!
Blame your hormones: In the early stages of pregnancy your breasts grow faster
than your baby. As your estrogen levels increase, they increase the size of
your milk ducts, which in turn can increase breast pain and sensitivity, she
explains.
Ø Your bra hates you.
Sixty-four
percent of us are wearing the wrong size bra, according to a recent
survey of over 10,000 women done by Women's Wear Daily. And this can cause problems worse
than a lumpy silhouette. Poorly fitted bras, abrasive fabrics, and shabby
underwire are all common causes of breast pain. Instead of enduring 12 or more
hours a day in a boob-strangling nightmare, it's worth it to pay a little extra
to get something that fits and is comfortable.
Ø You have an infection.
Blocked milk
ducts, ingrown hairs (yes nipple hair is totally normal), clogged sweat glands,
and a bacterial illness can all cause localized infections in your breast.
Infections are characterized by redness, swelling, and pain and may also cause
your nipple to leak pus, blood, or green, red, or brown discharge. You may
also have a fever and malaise. If you think you have an infection you need to
see a doctor immediately to help determine the cause and the appropriate
treatment.
Ø Your birth control.
Any
medication that changes your hormones has the potential to cause breast pain as
a side effect. The most common culprit are birth control pills as they increase
estrogen levels, but fertility treatments, hormone replacement therapies, and
thyroid medications can also cause sensitivity, swelling, tenderness and
pain in your breasts. Often this side effect diminishes over time but if it
doesn't its worth talking to your doctor about alternative medications.
Ø Um, you're a woman!
Puberty,
menstruation, per menopause, and menopause—basically all the stages of life of
being a woman other than childhood—greatly affect hormone levels so it's no
surprise that a major symptom of all of them is breast pain. The most common
type of breast pain is cyclical, related to your periods, and is normal.
The
best way to know if Mother Nature is the cause of your breast pain is to track
your cycles and make note of your symptoms so you can see patterns, she says.
Also note that the medications most often used to treat the discomforts of
PMS, per menopause, and menopause—like estrogen and progesterone creams or
pills—also can cause breast pain.
Ø You're breastfeeding.
Your
breasts are good for lots of things—sexy times, filling out a sweater, carrying
a spare lipstick—but they really have one actual job: feeding a baby. And boy
do they do that job well! During pregnancy, your breasts and milk ducts enlarge
to prepare for being the sole source of sustenance for a whole human being. All
this growing means a lot of pain, and that continues even more after your baby
is born and actively suckling. A lactation consultant can be a lifesaver to a
new mom with two incredibly tired tatas.
Ø You've had a breast trauma.
Rare is
the woman who hasn't endured some type of injury to her chest area. Whether it
is getting hit with ball, caught by the seat belt in a car accident, or having
a surgical procedure done on your breasts, all types of trauma can leave your
breasts aching. Thankfully most pain from injury goes away quickly but if it
doesn't you should see your doctor to rule out underlying issues like scar
tissue adhesions or cracked ribs.
Ø You have breast cancer.
This is
every woman's fear but it's last on the list for a reason: It's a very rare
source of breast pain. While breast cancer may show some outward symptoms like
lumps, leakage, or changes in the nipple, quite often there's no obvious signs
at all. The vast majority of women who goes in with breast pain do not have
cancer. But that doesn't mean it's not a valid concern. To calm your worry and
cover all your bases its recommends talking with your doctor about all your
risk factors, getting regular checkups, and most importantly, knowing your
body well. The most important thing you can do for your breast health is to
track your cycles and symptoms and pay attention to any changes in your body. If
something is different, no matter what it is, we want to know about it! And do
pay attention to these potential symptoms of breast cancer.
Source:
Dr. Ramos, Womens’s health
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